Top Best Reconnaissance Aircraft
Today in this article we will give you full information related to Reconnaissance Aircraft, So let’s start and find out the Top Best Reconnaissance Aircraft.
1. Lockheed SR-71 (Reconnaissance Aircraft)
the Lockheed sr-71 is a u.s air force strategic supersonic reconnaissance aircraft an officially named blackbird the features of this aircraft were high speed and flight altitude due to which the main maneuver for evading missiles was acceleration and climbing the aircraft was operated from 1964 to 1998. of the 32 aircraft built 12 were lost in accidents but there were no combat losses the aircraft was manufactured using early stealth technology it was also able to take off to a height of almost 26 kilometers the uniqueness of this aircraft was that it could fly at speeds exceeding the speed of sound by more than three times but in such flight modes the body heated up to 400 degrees celsius which was a big problem for the designers to solve it a significant part of the airframe was made of titanium alloys
2. Lockheed U-2 (Reconnaissance Aircraft)
the Lockheed U-2 is a high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft he made his first flight on august the 1st 1955 in total about 86 copies were built at one time this machine brought a lot of trouble to the air defense of the uss arm designed to operate at altitudes above 20 kilometers where detection and interception were unlikely the u2 aircraft was equipped with a large number of data collection devices reconnaissance flights over the countries of eastern europe began on june the 20th and the first flight over the ussr was carried out on july the 4th 1956 the fact that the u2 reconnaissance aircraft can be detected and hit was demonstrated on may the 1st 1960 when during the next flight over the soviet union this aircraft was shot down by a surface-to-air missile this was the last u2 flight over the ussr in total 24 reconnaissance flights of u2 aircraft were carried out over the territory of the uss arm from 1956 to the 1960s which made it possible to identify a large number of military and industrial facilities the true location of the soviet missile range number five the current baikonur cosmodrome became known to american intelligence on the 5th of august 1957 as a result of another u2 flight over the territory of the ussr
3. RC-135W Rivet Joint Aircraft (Reconnaissance Aircraft)
the u.s air force has received 17 RC 135 VW rivet joint aircraft since the early 1970s which are still in service and are constantly being upgraded thus over the course of five financial years from 2011 to 2015 it was planned to allocate a total of 649.9 million dollars for the operation and modernization of the fleet of these aircraft to the u.s air force
4. General Atomics MQ-9 Reaper (Reconnaissance Aircraft)
the MQ-9 reaper is a reconnaissance and strike UAV that made its first flight on February the 2nd 2001. it was based on the MQ-1 predator the MQ-9 is powered by a turboprop engine capable of reaching speeds of over 400 kilometers per hour the practical ceiling is 13 000 meters the maximum flight duration of the MQ-9 is 24 hours in other words the reaper has absorbed all of the best features of previous models the first MQ-9 was delivered to the u.s air force in march 2007 and already in October vehicles of this type were performing combat missions in Afghanistan so in November 2007 the pentagon announced the destruction of the Taliban group by guided bombs dropped from the reaper by march 2009 the u.s air force had 195 predators and 85 reapers attack UAVs have shown high efficiency in Afghanistan and Iraq the main advantages over conventional aircraft are lower purchase and operation costs longer flight duration operator safety and the possibility of shift work during long flights
5. Grumman OV-1 Mohawk (Reconnaissance Aircraft)
at the end of 1954 the US army turns to the leading aviation concerns with a request for proposals about the creation of a new instrumental reconnaissance aircraft quite unexpectedly the winner of the competition was the g-134 project of the grueling company which specialized in carrier-based aircraft and had never previously dealt with army reconnaissance the Grumman ov-1 mohawk is a turboprop reconnaissance and strike aircraft that first flew on April 14, 1959, over the history of its use a total of 380 cars were built it was in service with the US army until the 1990s the aircraft received its first combat experience during the Vietnam war despite its not two outstanding characteristics ob1 successfully opened enemy targets at first the plane was considered secret and terrified its enemies since bombers always flew after it and destroyed the targets they found
6. Northrop Grumman RQ-4 Global Hawk (Reconnaissance Aircraft)
the rq4 is a strategic reconnaissance UAV that can patrol for 30 hours at an altitude of up to 18 kilometers this drone was intended to replace the u2 high altitude reconnaissance aircraft as it could perform similar tasks without the presence of a pilot in the cockpit the global hawk first flew on February the 28th 1998 from Edwards air force base in the first flight an altitude of 9750 meters was reached at a speed of 280 kilometers per hour the UAV is used as a platform for various reconnaissance equipment three subsystems of reconnaissance equipment are installed on the global hawk they operate at different wavelengths and can work simultaneously its radar is designed to work in all weather conditions in normal mode it provides a radar image of the terrain with a resolution of 1 meter an image from an area of 138 000 square meters can be obtained per day at a distance of 200 kilometers in two by two kilometer spot mode more than 1 900 images with a resolution of 0.3 meters can be acquired in 24 hours
7. General Atomics MQ-1 Predator (Reconnaissance Aircraft)
mq1 predator based on their rich experience in building and operating reconnaissance aircraft the American command decided to continue to use unmanned aircraft for these purposes the production of the aircraft was the MQ-1 predator or just the predator capable of climbing to a height of 8 kilometers in addition to the lack of a pilot in the cockpit the predator could carry two guided anti-tank missiles on board this significantly expanded the boundaries of the use of an unmanned aerial vehicle or UAV since it could immediately find targets and destroy them on the 3rd of March 2011 the US air force received the last of the ordered MQ-1 predators, predators will no longer enter service as of 2011 360 UAVs 285 rq1s and 75 MQ ones have been built the cost of each such device is 4.03 million dollars
8. Northrop Grumman E-8 Joint STARS (Reconnaissance Aircraft)
it consists of an airborne platform an e8c aircraft with a multi-mode radar system and us army mobile ground station gsm modules an e8c modified by a Boeing 707 carries a phased array radar antenna in a 26-foot canoe shaped ray dome under the forward fuselage the radar is capable of providing guidance and combat control data to all joint start operators both in aircraft and in ground station modules these operators, in turn, can call in aircraft missiles or artillery for fire support with a claimed range of over 155 miles this radar can cover approximately 386 100 square miles in a single eight-hour sortie key advanced technological elements of the program include a program-intensive radar with multiple modes of operation unique antenna with three receiving ports 4 high-speed processors capable of performing more than 600 million operations per second and related software.
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